In law enforcement, how is a mental subject classified?

In law enforcement terminology, a mental subject refers specifically to an individual who is experiencing a mental health crisis or has a diagnosed mental health condition that may affect their behavior. This classification is important for officers to recognize because it guides how they will approach the situation, ensuring they can handle it with the appropriate sensitivity and resources. This designation helps law enforcement understand the unique needs and potential risks associated with the individual’s mental state.

Recognizing someone as a mental subject prompts law enforcement to employ strategies that prioritize de-escalation and mental health support, rather than viewing the individual primarily through the lens of criminality or threat. Understanding this classification allows officers to connect individuals in crisis with appropriate mental health services and reduce the likelihood of confrontations that could escalate.